# On feeling rusty, DNA and random ML facts

<s>Smaller posts - how many times I’ll promise myself those?</s>

# Sci-through

So, neurosymbolic stuff seems to be taking off. <s>Or not - this time, at least.</s>

![](https://cdn.hashnode.com/res/hashnode/image/upload/v1751111754543/25bb4629-5b23-4249-9abe-4e9d0c86c8a4.png align="center")

After AlphaFold’s success, Deepmind is pursuing new ground with [AlphaGenome](https://deepmind.google/discover/blog/alphagenome-ai-for-better-understanding-the-genome/) - with a [free non-commercial API](https://www.alphagenomedocs.com/)! (Their tech report [i-is here](https://storage.googleapis.com/deepmind-media/papers/alphagenome.pdf))

* Uses CNNs + Transformers
    
* In goes the DNA sequence (up to 1M base pairs, compared to &lt;10k of OSS or ~200k for less precise nets)
    
* Out goes the multimodal data on regulatory activity:
    

![overview of AlphaGenome](https://www.alphagenomedocs.com/_images/model_overview.png align="left")

**Bottom line?** Now predicting how a single mutation may alter, say, cancer’s progression or a drug’s effifacy - is possible.

🆓 Other FOSS worth mentioning are:

* [ChromBPNet](https://github.com/kundajelab/chrombpnet) (predicting chromatin accessibility)
    
* [Splice AI](https://spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org/) (predicting [splicing](https://www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/rna-splicing-introns-exons-and-spliceosome-12375/))
    
* [Borzoi](https://github.com/calico/borzoi) (predicting RNA-Seq from DNA, i.e. predicting gene expression)
    
* [Boltz](https://github.com/jwohlwend/boltz) (affinity prediction with a generous [NVIDIA inference service](https://build.nvidia.com/mit/boltz2)):
    

![](https://cdn.hashnode.com/res/hashnode/image/upload/v1751113317223/9d7920fd-ad8d-42f0-b137-f569d9cea9ae.png align="center")

<div data-node-type="callout">
<div data-node-type="callout-emoji">💡</div>
<div data-node-type="callout-text">The thing is, those are only separate tasks. AlphaGenome does it <strong>all, </strong>and is the SOTA in the grand majority of tasks.</div>
</div>

![](https://cdn.hashnode.com/res/hashnode/image/upload/v1751115285999/50f30daf-71c2-47a5-8e53-319ac5a18de5.png align="center")

That’s called *domination* 😏 (or, having enough superstars, data and compute to realize your [Matthew advantage](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matthew_effect).

# AI AI AI Market Market Market

## R-r-rovo <s>(CLI Dev)</s>

![Introducing Rovo Dev CLI: AI-Powered Development i... - Atlassian Community](https://community.atlassian.com/forums/image/serverpage/image-id/394579i8C5F23614560CC2E?v=v2 align="center")

Yeah, yeah - [Claude Code](https://www.anthropic.com/claude-code), [Gemini CLI](https://blog.google/technology/developers/introducing-gemini-cli-open-source-ai-agent/), Cursor, wow, such code.

Recently Atlassian had entered the game with a Claude Code wannabe-competitor called [Rovo Dev](https://community.atlassian.com/forums/Rovo-for-Software-Teams-Beta/Introducing-Rovo-Dev-CLI-AI-Powered-Development-in-your-terminal/ba-p/3043623) (a short overview [here](https://garysvenson09.medium.com/claude-code-for-free-20m-daily-tokens-the-rovo-dev-gold-rush-and-how-to-max-it-out-d36725b5ff09)). Even more TLDR:

* 20M tokens/day allowance, **but** 10.8k tokens system prompt each request + cached tokens are calculated in
    
* Likely uses a [mix of Claude 3.5, 3.7 and 4](https://rovodevagents-beta.atlassian.net/wiki/external/Yzc2NzI4MTk3YTBhNDdiYjkzZDhhZTc3MjE0ZmE4Y2Q#Technical-information), but [Claude’s limits are different](https://support.anthropic.com/en/articles/11145838-using-claude-code-with-your-pro-or-max-plan#h_50f6dec29d)
    
* From what I’ve seen, people are increasingly turning towards CC compared to [Cursor](https://www.producthunt.com/p/cursor/cursor-or-claude-code), [Gemini](https://www.reddit.com/r/ClaudeAI/comments/1ki531k/gemini_25_is_currently_the_better_standalone/) ([2](https://www.reddit.com/r/ClaudeAI/comments/1lkew5x/claude_code_vs_gemini_cli_initial_agentic/)), etc. Some are using [Claude as the brain and Gemini as the brawn](https://www.reddit.com/r/ChatGPTCoding/comments/1lm3fxq/gemini_cli_is_awesome_but_only_when_you_make/) (translating to English from *“Claude using Gemini as its bitch”*)
    
* Someone had leaked their system prompt and made an [awesome write-up of the Z/80 technique](https://ghuntley.com/atlassian-rovo-source-code/):
    

![](https://ghuntley.com/content/images/2025/06/Editor-_-Mermaid-Chart-2025-06-14-054336.png align="center")

## Where it’s all headed?

I’d reckon there are several parts to the strategic puzzle (given you want to have your own opinion, rather than relying on the next big influencer <s>I’m not one! I don’t influence!</s>):

* [Market maps](https://github.com/joylarkin/Awesome-AI-Market-Maps) in the landscape of AI
    

![A periodic-like table showing multiple algorithms](https://news.mit.edu/sites/default/files/styles/news_article__image_gallery/public/images/202504/MIT_Periodic-Algorithm-01-PRESS_0.jpg?itok=kQ0_0ElK align="center")

* [ML’s ‘periodic table’](https://news.mit.edu/2025/machine-learning-periodic-table-could-fuel-ai-discovery-0423) for realizing something from first principles
    
* Some [awesome explainers](https://theaidigest.org/) and analyses, e.g. an [agent village](https://theaidigest.org/village), [2025-x forecast](https://theaidigest.org/ai2025-analysis-may), and [election disruption](https://theaidigest.org/elections) overview - the scary thing (for me) is that **it’s only getting better and at-scale**…
    

![](https://cdn.hashnode.com/res/hashnode/image/upload/v1751191377984/60cbb7ba-3dbc-4caa-840d-96ab98957816.png align="center")

* If you’re confident in your ability to predict things - welcome to [Polymarket](https://polymarket.com/), yeah. But also [Quantified Intuitions](https://www.quantifiedintuitions.org/estimation-game)! It has a-plenty of games that will impress and humble one - I, for one, was appalled at the number of birds dying to cats 🥲
    

## Random facts

![Galadriel The world is changed - The Lord of the Rings The Two Towers  (2002) 4k (Open Matte) Scene - YouTube](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/TmS4zQArDvQ/hq720.jpg?sqp=-oaymwE7CK4FEIIDSFryq4qpAy0IARUAAAAAGAElAADIQj0AgKJD8AEB-AH-CYAC0AWKAgwIABABGBkgUSh_MA8=&rs=AOn4CLDDNKD4BTKBVrpkd6tzPknLtfVYnQ align="center")

<s>(The world has changed)</s> And on a side note - capital seems to be **shifting**:

![](https://ci3.googleusercontent.com/meips/ADKq_NbQNfxDxktOh57eSLYuCTGiQx99vUR_fG3EgOgzKB5DTDWHRbJAaA3x-VCy9fa1lJRqSzfsQhLHBbdhhSeJqgdC30BYkGH5dp8yWekQPmJy_uOzma_bVNlVr9mduxir6iJ3CjAJ1JeA=s0-d-e1-ft#https://embed.filekitcdn.com/e/4ZFwDA8yeMmyhuZrTu8pkG/tKCgrNf5YsX4SsztktjnV5/email align="left")

## VC, hotels etc.

About Hilton’s hotel chain - it’s actually a bit scary to me that there are **that many** Hiltons:

![Hilton hotels chart](https://sherwoodnews.imgix.net/2025-06-25-hilton.png?auto=compress%2Cformat&cs=srgb&fit=max&w=3840 align="center")

> While the company itself was founded by Conrad N. Hilton in 1919, the first hotel to bear the now iconic “Hilton” name wasn’t opened until six years later.
> 
> Now, a full century on, the business is still finding ways to grow its vast portfolio, which includes properties like Hilton Garden Inns and Hampton, its mid-range chain that has boomed to become the [**world’s largest** lodging bran](https://link.sherwood.news/click/40435287.4600/aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuYmxvb21iZXJnLmNvbS9uZXdzL2ZlYXR1cmVzLzIwMjUtMDYtMTAvd2h5LWhhbXB0b24taW5uLWlzLXRoZS1ob3RlbC1icmFuZC10by1iZWF0P3NyZWY9cTNLU0ZwMzgmdXRtX3NvdXJjZT1jaGFydHImdXRtX21lZGl1bT1lbWFpbCZ1dG1fY2FtcGFpZ249Y2hhcnRyXzIwMjUwNjI1/65c2cd285d8daa7baa748e0bB04407847)d. Last year, Hilton opened **more than two** hotels on average every single day.

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